Mississauga Eye Care specialists advice people to start taking care of their eyes early in life to prevent future problems. The eyes are one of the most important senses of the body since it helps people see the world around them. It's very difficult to imagine life without it.
However, no matter how amazing the eyes are, it's also like a machine. It can sometimes bog down, get tired, and even require proper maintenance and repair. Even healthy eyes have the tendency to suffer vision problems due to old age or family history. Regular visits to an optometrist or eye care center can help fix issues.
Refractive Errors
These are caused when images are not focused directly on the retina (the area at the back of eye). Common types for this problem are nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism, and presbyopia. Nearsightedness or myopia is an eye problem due to an image being focused in front of the retina; while farsightedness (or hyperopia) happens when the image is projected behind the retina. These issues can affect both children and adults – though some say people aged 35 and up may have higher risk.
Correcting refractive errors can be done through glasses, contact lenses, or surgery. Only eye professionals can detect them through an examination. There are times where a person would be unaware of their condition until they pay their eye doctors a visit for blurred vision or frequent headaches. Some more symptoms include squinting, double vision, glare or halos around bright objects, and eye strain.
Glaucoma
A very scary disease caused by a damaged optic nerve. People often refer to it as the 'sneak thief of sight' because there are typically no symptoms – until part of the vision is lost. Anyone is at risk of glaucoma, some more than others. Technically, people over the age of 40 can be affected.
Unfortunately, there's no known cure for this issue. If treated early, it can be slowed or stopped; but whole vision can no longer be restored.
Macular Degeneration
It's a disease affecting the part of the retina responsible for seeing fine detail, the macula. Reasons for this problem include diabetes, high-blood pressure, ethnicity, smoking, and high cholesterol. It's possible to delay or stop it from developing into advanced stages; as long as it is diagnosed early.
Cataracts
These naturally occur with old age, but are highly curable. Most of these problems happen with folks over 60; but there are known cases among young adults and even children. It happens when the lens of the eyes become cloudy; making it hard to see especially at night.
Factors leading to cataract include certain diseases like diabetes, smoking or alcohol use, and too much sun exposure. Make sure to protect the eyes by wearing sunglasses and eating a balanced diet. Seek proper medical attention for this condition.
These are caused when images are not focused directly on the retina (the area at the back of eye). Common types for this problem are nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism, and presbyopia. Nearsightedness or myopia is an eye problem due to an image being focused in front of the retina; while farsightedness (or hyperopia) happens when the image is projected behind the retina. These issues can affect both children and adults – though some say people aged 35 and up may have higher risk.
Correcting refractive errors can be done through glasses, contact lenses, or surgery. Only eye professionals can detect them through an examination. There are times where a person would be unaware of their condition until they pay their eye doctors a visit for blurred vision or frequent headaches. Some more symptoms include squinting, double vision, glare or halos around bright objects, and eye strain.
Glaucoma
A very scary disease caused by a damaged optic nerve. People often refer to it as the 'sneak thief of sight' because there are typically no symptoms – until part of the vision is lost. Anyone is at risk of glaucoma, some more than others. Technically, people over the age of 40 can be affected.
Unfortunately, there's no known cure for this issue. If treated early, it can be slowed or stopped; but whole vision can no longer be restored.
Macular Degeneration
It's a disease affecting the part of the retina responsible for seeing fine detail, the macula. Reasons for this problem include diabetes, high-blood pressure, ethnicity, smoking, and high cholesterol. It's possible to delay or stop it from developing into advanced stages; as long as it is diagnosed early.
Cataracts
These naturally occur with old age, but are highly curable. Most of these problems happen with folks over 60; but there are known cases among young adults and even children. It happens when the lens of the eyes become cloudy; making it hard to see especially at night.
Factors leading to cataract include certain diseases like diabetes, smoking or alcohol use, and too much sun exposure. Make sure to protect the eyes by wearing sunglasses and eating a balanced diet. Seek proper medical attention for this condition.
The key to wonderful sight is simple everyday eye care. Avoid rubbing it or straining the eyes during a hard day. Have routine check-ups with an eye specialist as well to prevent common eye problems.